Immediately after a muscle fiber is stimulated by a nerve — when calcium ions are flooding into the sarcomeres to pull away those two protein bodyguards of tropomyosin and troponin from the actin — that's called the latent period.

肌被神经刺激后立即——钙离子涌肌节，将肌动中保护原肌和肌钙的质带走——这称为潜伏期。